FUTURE & OPTION

OPTIONS - SALIENT FEATURES (1)
  1. Deferred delivery contracts.
  2. Give the buyer a right but not the obligation.
  3. Obligation for the writer / seller but not the righter.
  4. A specified underlying at a set price to buy or sell on or before a specified date.
OPTIONS - SALIENT FEATURES (2)

  1. Call Option : Option to buy (+).
  2. Put Option : Option to sell (-).
  3. American Option : Can be excercised any time on or before the expiration date.
  4. European Option : Can be excercised only on the expiration date.
OPTIONS - TERMINOLOGY (3)
  1. Strike Price or exercise price.
  2. Expiration date.
  3. Exercise date.
  4. Option Permium : Intrinsic value, Time value
    (i) in the money, (ii) at the money, (iii) out of the money.
OPTIONS - VALUATION (4)
  1. Intrinsic Value : Difference between excercise price and spot price.
  2. Cannot be negative for a call option (+) or put option (+).
  3. Time value : Amount buyers are willing to pay for the possibility that, at some time prior to expiration, the option may become profitable.
  4. Option premium :
    (i) In the money : Option with intrinsic value,
    (ii) At-the-money : Excercise Price - Market price.
    (iii) Out of the money : No intrinsic value - some time value possible.
POSITION OF CALL OPTION BUYER (5)
  1. Trader's right : Buy underlying at strike price.
  2. Trader's obligations : Nil.
  3. Premium paid or received : Paid.
  4. Margin requirement : Nil.
  5. Risk profile : Limited, to the extent of the premium paid.
  6. Profit potential : Unlimited, if the price go up.
  7. Breakeven Point : Strike price + Premium
POSITION OF CALL OPTION SELLER (6)
  1. Trader's rights : Nil.
  2. Trader's Obligations : Sell underlying at strike price.
  3. Premium paid or received : Received
  4. Margin requirements : Yes.
  5. Risk Profile : Unlimited, if prices go up.
  6. Profit potential : Limited, to the extent of the premium received.
  7. Breakeven point : Strike Price + Premium.
POSITION OF PUT OPTION BUYER (7)
  1. Trader's right : Sell underlying at strike price.
  2. Trader's obligations : Nil.
  3. Premium paid or received : Paid.
  4. Margin requirement : Nil.
  5. Risk profile : Limited*, to the extent of the premium paid.
  6. Profit potential : Unlimited, if the price go down.
  7. Breakeven Point : Strike price - Premium
  8. Practically, Put option buyer's profit is limited as the price of the asset can not go below zero.
POSITION OF PUT OPTION SELLR (8)
  1. Trader's rights : Nil
  2. Trader's Obligations : Buy underlying at strike price.
  3. Premium paid or received : Received
  4. Margin requirements : Yes
  5. Risk Profile : Unlimited, if prices go down.
  6. Profit potential : Limited, to the extent of the premium received.
  7. Breakeven point : Strike Price - Premium.
  8. Practically, Put option seller's risk is limited as the price of the asset can not go below zero.
« KUBER'S Kohinoor : June 1,2006
Sensex Reaches from 2594 to 12671 in 55 Months.21 sep 2001 to 11 May 2006.
  • Sensex Crashed from 12671 t0 8799 in 24 working days(A Wave)
  • Correction will be of 34 Months & 38.2% Or 50% Or 61.8% of entire rise.: Elliot Wave Theory.
  • Sensex expected Target 7656,6118,6069.
  • Conclusion: Investments in Stock Market are not advisable till feb 2009,Thereafter sensex will reach to 17016 in 2014 or 2022. (1 June 2006)
  • Current Corrective Move Expectaion of Sensex : 12148(B Wave)
  • (24 July 2006)



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